What is Chronic Fatigue Syndrome?
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome is an intricate and enfeebling disorder, which is also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis. The condition is defined by unusual and inexplicable extreme fatigue. This fatigue magnifies mental and physical activities. However, it does not improve with rest. Multiple functioning systems of the body are affected by CFS, which results in a range of symptoms that may vary in duration and intensity. Consulting with the best neurologist in Ludhiana may help you effectively manage the condition.
What are the Causes and Risk Factors for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome?
The major cause of chronic fatigue syndrome is still not known. However, researchers believe that the development of the condition is a contribution of multiple factors. The factors pertaining to his condition may vary from one person to another and may have an influence on biological, genetic, and environmental aspects.
Causes of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- Viral infections: Some viral infections lead to the development of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFC). The viral infection can trigger conditions resulting in extreme fatigue. Viral infections such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and enteroviruses are the possible triggers for CFS.
- Immune system dysfunction: Another factor that contributes to CFS is the anomalies in the immune system, such as chronic activation or dysregulation.
- Hormonal Imbalances: Various individuals struggling with CFS have been diagnosed with certain hormonal imbalances, specifically the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. This indicates that there may be a strong link between CFS and hormonal imbalance.
- Genetic pre-deposition: genetic factors may contribute to the development of CFS or increase the chances of being affected by it.
- Stress: In some individuals, certain traumatic events causing physical and emotional stress may contribute to this condition as well.
- Environmental factors: Exposure to chemicals or toxins or tiger environmental factors may develop CFS.
If the condition is causing extreme lower back pain, then it is ideal for you to acquire a lower back pain treatment in Ludhiana.
Risk Factors for Chronic Fatigue
- Age: CFS can be diagnosed in people of all ages. However, people aged between 40 and 60 are most likely to develop this condition.
- Gender: The condition is observed to be developing in more women than men, suggesting that a potential hormonal or genetic aspect may be playing a key role in this situation.
- Genetics: A history of CFS in the family or other related conditions such as fibromyalgia may make the individuals prone to the risk of developing this disorder.
- Pre-existing health conditions: Individuals who are dealing with certain pre-existing health conditions, such as autoimmune disorders, allergies, or depression, have a higher risk of being affected.
- Lifestyle factors: Certain lifestyle factors, including high-stress levels, Poor sleeping habits and lack of regular physical exercise, may increase the risk of developing chronic fatigue syndrome.
CFC can keep you working to your full potential and be productive throughout the day. Therefore, it is essential to manage this disorder by consulting the best neurologist in Ludhiana.
What are the Indicators of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome?
A wide range of symptoms varying in duration and severity can characterise Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
Primary Symptoms
- Severe, Persistent Fatigue: Extreme exhaustion that lasts for six months or more and is not relieved by resting interfering with day-to-day activities.
- Post-Exertional Malaise (PEM): Significant increase in the symptoms caused by physical or mental exertion. The worsening of symptoms occurs with a delay of 24-48 hours and can last for a few days or even weeks.
Other Common Symptoms
- Sleep Disturbances: Lack of sleep, insomnia or other sleeping disorders that do not allow proper rest.
- Cognitive Difficulties: Also referred to as “brain fog”, CFS can cause issues with memory, concentration and information processing.
- Muscle and Joint Pain: Pain throughout the body or joint pain without swelling or redness.
- Headaches: headaches that are frequent or severe, differing in type and density.
- Sore Throat: Recurrence of sore throat that may be chronic or episodic.
- Swollen Lymph Nodes: Lyphomnes tender or enlarged in the armpit or neck
- Unexplained Muscle Weakness that is not associated with any underlying cause.
- Dizziness and Orthostatic Intolerance: Dizziness or feeling light-headed when standing up from lying down.
- Flu-Like Symptoms: Feeling feverish, chills, flu-like symptoms without actually having a fever temperature.
- Mental Health Issues: Increased mental health issues such as anxiety, depression or mood swings caused by the chronic nature of CFS and its effect on the quality of life.
If you notice any of the symptoms above, it may be ideal to consult the best neurologist in Ludhiana to manage this problem before it starts to progress to a severe condition that interferes with your everyday life.
Treatment for CFS
The treatment for CFS can include a number of options, such as:
- Energy Management
- Pacing
- Energy conservation
- Activity modification
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
- Symptom management
- Cognitive restructuring
- Stress reduction
Exercise
- Graded Exercise Therapy (GET)
- Flexibility and strengthening exercises
Pharmacologic Therapy
- Pain relief meds
- Sleep aids
- Antidepressants
- Immune modulators
Other Non-Pharmacologic Treatments
- Diet and nutrition
- Hydration
- Complementary therapies
- Psychological support
Contact your doctor for lower back pain treatment in Ludhiana if the condition is affecting this area severely.
